UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), UNHCR Guidance Note on Refugee Claims Relating to Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, 21 November 2008 Note: These Guidelines are replaced by the 2012 Guidelines on International Protection No. 9: Claims to Refugee Status based on Sexual Orientation and/or Gender Identity within the context of Article 1A(2) of the … Read more

ECRE, ‘Preliminary Deference? The impact of judgments of the Court of Justice of the EU in cases X.Y.Z., A.B.C. and Cimade and Gisti on national law and the use of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights’, March 2017

Decision on admissibility of the Fourth Section of the ECtHR in F. v. United Kingdom, Application no. 17341/03, 22 June 2004

Decision on admissibility of the Third Section of the ECtHR in I.I.N. v. the Netherlands, Application no. 2035/04, 9 December 2004